Decode the below four famous ciphers:

8P of the SS
1M of the E
1S of the SS
60M in 1H

I never stop running even when I standstill. If I am formed by joining two identical bodies together, can you guess who I am?

I am green and found in the forest and have needles instead of leaves. What am I?
Hint 1: It can be used for Christmas decorations.
Hint 2: I have a strong, scent that is used in air fresheners.

Three fair coins are tossed in the air and they land with heads up. Can you calculate the chances that when they are tossed again, two coins will again land with heads up?

In the addition below, all digits have been replaced by letters. Equal letters represent equal digits and different letters represent different digits.
ABCABA
BBDCAA
ABEABB
ABDBAA
------- +
AAFGBDH
What does the complete addition look like in digits?

I have an eye but still cannot see.

Who am I?

A Doctor always sneezes before the rain. Doctor sneezes, Will it rain?

What has a ring but no finger?

Spot what is wrong here in below Picture?

Replace the question mark in the picture below.