Decode the below four famous ciphers:

8P of the SS
1M of the E
1S of the SS
60M in 1H

Consider this about a word: The first two letters signify a male, the first three letters signify a female, the first four letters signify a great, while the entire world signifies a great woman. What is the word?

Can you solve the below algebraic mathematical equation?

(J+O+I+N+T)3 = JOINT

Replace the (?) with the correct mathematical signs to make the expression equal to 59.

18 ? 12 ? 4 ? 5 = 59

John replied, when asked how old he was. In 2 years he will be twice as old as he was five years ago.' How old is he ?

What will be the best approach to finding all the prime numbers less than 75 that leave an odd reminder when we divide them with 5?

Three people enter a room and have a green or blue hat placed on their heads. They cannot see their own hat but can see the other hats.
The colour of each hat is purely random. They could all be green, blue, or any combination of green and blue.
They need to guess their own hat colour by writing it on a piece of paper, or they can write 'pass'.
They cannot communicate with each other in any way once the game starts. But they can have a strategy meeting before the game.
If at least one of them guesses correctly they win $10,000 each, but if anyone guesses incorrectly they all get nothing.
What is the best strategy?

Can you identify the direction in which this bus is moving; left or right?

Hint: The bus is moving on the roads of London.

Who is that with a neck and no head, two arms and no hands? What is it?

A man is approaching a broad and barren land. He has a package with him. If somehow, he is unable to open the package before reaching the land, he will die.

Can you guess what is present in the package?