Can you decipher the below rebus?

PBLUESAISNUERSES

In a contest, four fruits (an apple, a banana, an orange, and a pear) have been placed in four closed boxes (one fruit per box). People may guess which fruit is in which box. 123 people participate in the contest. When the boxes are opened, it turns out that 43 people have guessed none of the fruits correctly, 39 people have guessed one fruit correctly, and 31 people have guessed two fruits correctly.
How many people have guessed three fruits correctly, and how many people have guessed four fruits correctly

John was working on a Chemical Mixture whose weight comprise 90% liquid and 10% solid. The total weight of the mixture is 20 pounds. After a while, John noticed that some of the liquid evaporated and now the liquid comprises just 50% of the weight.

What is the weight of the chemical mixture now?

Out of the nine cats that you can see in the picture, there are only two that are completely identical. Can you find them out?

Find the next number in the series.
1 10 24 43 67 ?

One absent-minded ancient philosopher forgot to wind up his only clock in the house. He had no radio, TV, telephone, internet, or any other means for telling time. So he travelled on foot to his friend's place a few miles down the straight desert road. He stayed at his friend's house for the night and when he came back home, he knew how to set his clock. How did he know?

What jumps when it walks and sits when it stands?

In a certain country ½ of 5 = 3. If the same proportion holds, what is the value of 1/3 of 10?

James bond was pushed out of an aeroplane without any parachute.
He survived, How come?

I am a seven-letter word but if you remove four of my letters I will have one left. What word am I?