If six children and two dogs were under an umbrella, how come none of them got wet?

Decode the below four famous ciphers:

8P of the SS
1M of the E
1S of the SS
60M in 1H

I am the beginning of the end, and the end of time and space. I am essential to creation, and I surround every place. What am I?

A certain street contains 100 buildings. They are numbered from 1 to 100. How many 9's are used in these numbers?

I’m tall when I’m young, and I’m short when I’m old. What am I?

It is an eleven letter word.
The first, second, third and fourth letters form a banquet's name.
The fifth, sixth and seventh letters form a car's name.
The eighth, ninth, tenth and eleventh letters form a mode of transport.

Can you identify what word it is?

A maths symbol is hidden in the below Bar Graph. Can you decipher it?

A horse was tied to a rope 5 meters long and the horses food was 15 meters away from the horse. How did the horse reach the food?

You see a boat filled with people, yet there isn’t a single person on board. How is that possible?

I’m tall when I’m young, and I’m short when I’m old. What am I?