Can you decipher the following common phrase?

T M C
A U O
H S M
W T E

The first person saw the bridge step on it and crossed,
the second person saw the bridge did not step on it but crossed,
the third person did not see the bridge did not step on it but crossed.
Who are these people?

A man was convicted of a minor offence in Akbar court. Akbar decided to give him a chance. He asked him to give a statement. If the statement is true, he will be killed by lions and if it is false, he will be killed by trampling of wild elephants.

The convicted person requested help from Birbal and since the crime was not a big one, Birbal decided to help him. Whatever Birbal suggested impressed Kabir and he let the convicted person go.

What did Birbal suggest to the person?

They do not possess flesh or feathers or scales or bone
But still, they are blessed with fingers and thumbs of their own.

If Japan and Panama decided to merge into a single country, probably people will name it Japanama.

Can you think of two more such country's unions that could produce similar names like Japanama by overlapping their three letters?

I possess a head

I flaunt a tail

But I don't have mouth or legs

Can you find out who I am?

What Adam and Eve do not have but the rest of the people have?

What does an Island and the letter T have in common?

There is a square of a particular number which when doubled, becomes 7 more than its quarter.

Can you find the number?

My thunder comes before the lightning; my lightning comes before clouds; my rain dries all the land it touches. What am I?