Suppose we lay down two cups in front of you. One of the cups is filled with tea and the other one with coffee. Now we ask you to take a spoonful of tea and mix it with the coffee. At this moment, the coffee cup has a mixture of tea and coffee. You have to take that mixture (spoonful) and add it back to the tea.
Can you now tell if the cup of coffee has more tea or the cup of tea has more coffee?
Snow and Tyrion are two mad logicians who love betting. They placed 11 Candies at the table and designed a small betting game, in which both of them needed to eat Candies turn by turn with the following rules:
Rule 1: One needs to eat at least one candy.
Rule 2: One cannot eat more than 5 candies.
The one that eats the last candy will lose. Snow won the toss and needs to start. How many candies must Snow earn to make sure that he wins the bet?